CASE STUDY | INDUSTRIAL GAS TURBINE

High-Precision Multi-Axis EDM Drilling For Turbine Shroud Assemblies

A turnkey Titan 30 system engineered to produce repeatable, compound-angle film-cooling holes across complex gas-path geometry.

THE APPLICATION:

Cooling Performance Depends On Every Hole

Gas-turbine shroud segments protect the surrounding casing from extreme gas-path temperatures. Their cooling strategy relies on intricate micro-hole arrays across the main surface, forward and aft rails, and mating end faces.

This application required 38 individual passages across six zones. The holes had to enter curved surfaces at severe compound angles while meeting tight dimensional and angular requirements – without creating the burrs, tool deflection, or residual stresses associated with mechanical drilling.

THE CHALLENGE:

Four Risks. Zero Room For Variation.

01

Compound-Angle Entry

The drilling process had to protect both immediate part quality and downstream performance.

02

Tight Geometry

Cooling holes enter curved gas-path and rail surfaces at severe inclined vectors.

03

Masking Integrity

Hole location, angle, and repeatability had to be maintained across all six zones.

04

Downstream Heat

Parts later face vacuum heat-treatment cycles up to 1,950°F, magnifying any defect.

THE TITAN SOLUTION:

A Complete Process—Not An Off-The-Shelf Machine

Titan engineered the motion, workholding, and programming as one coordinated system to make complex hole patterns repeatable in production.

01

MACHINE

Titan 30 + Multi-Axis Positioning

A Titan 30 with integrated filtration, automatic electrode changing, and a programmable CNC controller was paired with an MMK Matsumoto SAT100 rotary table.

  • 16″ x 12″ X/Y work envelope
  • lntegrated 4th and 5th-axis mo1ion
  • High-pressure dielectric flushing

02

FIXTURING

Stable, Repeatable Workholding

A custom assembly fixture built from 420 stainless steel locates the shroud on precision-ground datums and secures it across critical reference faces.

  • Corrosion-resistant construction
  • Precision locating pads
  • Clamping designed to suppress vibration

03

PROGRAMMING

Probe, Correct, And Drill

Automated probing measures reference surfaces, calculates alignment variation, and updates the work coordinate system before the machine swaps to the electrode.

  • Hands-free reference measurement
  • Dynamic coordinate correction
  • Automated drilling after alignment

THE CORE PLATFORM:

TITAN 30

The Titan 30 provides the controlled motion, programmable power, and integration flexibility required for demanding production applications. Here, Titan extended the platform with multi-axis positioning, specialized fixturing, and automated probing around the shroud geometry.

THE RESULT:

Repeatable Execution Across Every Position

Non-contact spark erosion removed the mechanical forces behind drill walk, burr formation, and tool defection. The integrated process provided a consistent path from setup through multi-angle hole execution.

01

Non-Contact Precision

Stable entry on curved surfaces without mechanical skidding or cutting pressure.

02

Automated Error Correction

Probing detects alignment variation and updates coordinates before drilling.

03

Long-Term Production Support

Preventive maintenance, calibration, field service, and rapid-response support.

PRECISION. PRODUCTIVITY. PARTNERSHIP.

Let Titan Solve Your Production Challenges

Bring your part geometry, material, tolerance, and throughput requirements to Titan EDM’s application engineering team.